Corals of Bidong, 2023 - 2025, Video, 22:41 (M:S)

Score by Rắn Cạp Đuôi, Zach Sch
Voice acting by Diệp Quốc Quyên

Corals of Bidong (2023-2025) imagines the drowning of Vietnamese refugees who attempted to reach Bidong Island and their reincarnation into corals that are now farmed below the waters of Bidong. Bidong is an island in Malaysia that served as a refugee camp following the end of the Vietnam War. The end of the conflict marked a time of desperation within a war-torn Vietnam that cascaded into a major refugee crisis where tens of thousands of people precariously fled Vietnam by means of the sea in search of sanctuary.

 

As the epicenter of the refugee crisis, Bidong was once the most densely populated place on the planet and where some refugees eventually granted resettlement to Canada and the United States of America from humanitarian refugee sponsorship programs. While refugees found new lives in the West through Bidong, many more refugees had drowned in their attempts to reach the remote island.

Today, the Bidong functions as a coral farm that was launched in 2003 after a decade-long closure of the refugee camp. The coral farm of Bidong made its first successful commercial export in 2016 to Canada and later to the United States. Through historical serendipity, the corals are now exported to the same places where the refugees had been resettled. It is through this poetic coincidence that the narrative and form of the artwork is derived from. The artwork proposes an alternative to the watery death of the refugees by means of reincarnation into corals that are now circulated globally through the marine wildlife trade.

Corals of Bidong is a part of a trilogy of films that includes Camp Atlanta and DEPHINETLY PARADISE. The project also encompasses photography, frottage drawings and sculptures.



 

With deep gratitude towards the following people and institutions that empowered the initial field work to create Corals of Bidong:

Dr. Hafiz Borkhanuddin, University Malaysia Terengganu, Faculty of Marine Biology
Center for Experimental Ethnography, University of Pennsylvania
The Sachs Program for Arts Innovation, University of Pennsylvania
Susan C. Coslett
Henry Heng Lu
Centre A (Vancouver International Centre for Contemporary Asian Art)

Special thanks to the following organizations, institutions, and galleries for their financial and programming support:

Canada Council for the Arts
Hunt Gallery (Toronto)
Access Gallery (Vancouver)
Arthur Ross Gallery (Philadelphia)